Science News
The 17 Different Ways Your Face Conveys Happiness
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2019 20:05
A new study reports humans have more universal ways of expressing happiness than any other emotion.
Vaccine-preventable infections in pediatric transplant patients
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 23:23
Children who receive solid organ transplants are hospitalized due to vaccine-preventable infections at rates that are significantly higher than the general population.
Scientists make strides in creation of clinical-grade bone
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 23:23
A team of scientists has made valuable progress toward creating clinical-grade cells for treatment of bone disease and injury. In their study, the team identified two types of growth media that could support effective ex...
Assessing the performance of multiple influenza forecasting models
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 23:22
In what the authors believe is the first documented comparison of several real-time infectious disease forecasting models by different teams across many seasons, five research groups report this week that a majority of m...
Pioneering surgery restores movement to children paralyzed by acute flaccid myelitis
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 23:22
An innovative and complex surgery involving nerve transfers is restoring movement to young patients with paralysis caused by acute flaccid myelitis.
Medical detection dogs help diabetes patients regulate insulin levels
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 21:40
New research has found that the best trained alert dogs have the potential to vastly improve the quality of life of people living with Type 1 diabetes.
Back to the future with CD4 testing: Improving HIV care in low- and middle-income countries
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 21:40
A practical resource-based public health approach for the rapid initiation of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected individuals living in low- and middle-income countries could save thousands of lives.
Gene expression study sheds new light on African Salmonella
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 21:40
Scientists have completed one of the largest bacterial comparative gene expression studies to date and taken another step forward in understanding the African Salmonella strain that is currently killing around 400,000 pe...
Gene-editing tool CRISPR/Cas9 shown to limit impact of certain parasitic diseases
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 20:29
Researchers have successfully used CRISPR/Cas9 to limit the impact of schistosomiasis and liver fluke infection, which affects more than a quarter of a billion people in Southeast Asia, sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin Amer...
Scientists have identified a bone marrow backup system
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 20:28
New research has identified a backup for an important biological system -- the hematopoietic system, whose adult stem cells constantly replenish the body's blood supply.
How Candida albicans exploits lack of oxygen to cause disease
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 20:28
Scientists have shown how the yeast Candida albicans can modulate and adapt to low oxygen levels in different body niches to cause infection and to harm the host. Studying adaption to hypoxic or anoxic niches is particul...
Researchers raise bar for successful management of severe atopic dermatitis
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 20:28
A team of investigators has identified comprehensive guidelines for managing severe atopic dermatitis (AD), the most common form of eczema.
Defective glial cells can push neurons toward Parkinson's disease
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 19:45
A team of scientists have discovered that astrocytes are linked to the buildup of a toxic protein that is one the hallmarks of Parkinson's disease. The work suggests an important role for glial cells in Parkinson's disea...
Mathematical model can improve our knowledge on cancer
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 19:44
Researchers have developed a new mathematical tool, which can improve our understanding of what happens when cells lose their polarity (direction) in diseases such as cancer. The result is advancing our understanding of ...
Physical activity reduces mortality in patients with diabetes
Science Daily - 15 Jan 2019 16:19
Patients with type 2 diabetes should be prescribed physical activity to control blood sugar and improve heart health, researchers recommend in a newly published paper.
WWI German Sub Spotted Off French Coast, 100 Years After Its Crew Surrendered
Live Science - 15 Jan 2019 13:27Sleeping Less Than Six Hours May Increase Cardiovascular Risk
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2019 02:20
Researchers report sleeping less than six hours a night may increase your risk of developing cardiovascular disease compared to those who sleep the recommended eight hours per night.
Pioneering Surgery Restores Movement in Children Paralyzed by Acute Flaccid Myelitis
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2019 00:05
Researchers have developed a new and innovative surgery that involves the transfer of nerves to help restore movement to children suffering paralysis as a result of contracting AFM.
Early Child Deprivation May Impair Memory and Executive Function at Age 16
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2019 23:48
Researchers report children who experience deprivation early in life have impaired memory and executive function between the ages of 8 and 16 compared to peers who were placed in quality foster homes.
Muscle Stem Cells Can Drive Cancer that Arises in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2019 23:36
Researchers report muscle stem cells may give rise to rhabdomyosarcoma, a rare cancer that affects the muscles in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The study also identifies two genes linked to the tumor's growth.
Hundreds of Genes Affecting Tobacco and Alcohol Use Identified
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2019 23:31
Researchers have identified over 500 genetic variants which affect the use of, and addiction to, alcohol and tobacco.
The Sleeping Brain Remains Attentive to Its Environment
Neuroscience News - 15 Jan 2019 23:28
Researchers demonstrate our brains can track sounds within the environment as we sleep. The study suggests this ability could allow us to sleep in safety and wake at the correct moment.